A stress decoupling structure provided underneath the
under-ball-metallurgy (UBM) pads of a flip-chip bonding integrated
circuit (IC) chip enhances the cyclic fatigue life of the solder joints
formed by the solder bumps on the IC chip. The stress decoupling
structure is formed from an elastic polymer layer provided over the
active surface of the integrated circuit chip. A plurality of conductive
metal posts are formed in the elastic polymer layer, extending between
one of the contact pads on the active surface of the chip and one of the
UBM pads. Solder bumps provided on the UBM pads form the solder joints
between the chip and the next level interconnect structure.