Terephthalic acid is prepared by reacting a 2,5-furandicarboxylate with
ethylene in the presence of a solvent to produce a bicyclic ether; and
then dehydrating the bicyclic ether. The process of the present invention
effectively produces terephthalic acid, while reducing or eliminating the
impurities, color bodies and carbon oxides produced in commercial
practice by the liquid-phase oxidation of methyl-substituted benzene
feedstocks.