An electron emission device includes a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate and separated therefrom by a predetermined distance; cathode electrodes, each comprising first electrodes formed on the first substrate, and a plurality of second electrodes spaced apart from the first electrodes; electron emission regions formed on the plurality of second electrodes; resistance layers interconnecting the first electrodes and each of the plurality of second electrodes while surrounding the electron emission regions; an insulating layer positioned over the resistance layers and the cathode electrodes; and gate electrodes formed over the insulating layer.