A method of oxidizing carbonaceous ores to assist in the recovery of
metals is provided. The method includes the steps of heating a bed of
carbonaceous ore in the reaction chamber of a reactor vessel, using
microwave energy to initiate and sustain oxidation of the carbonaceous
ore within the bed into carbon dioxide, controlling the inflow of oxygen
into the reaction chamber to provide sufficient oxygen to maintain the
reaction C+O.sub.2.dbd.CO.sub.2, and monitoring the depletion of carbon
from the carbonaceous ore.