Copper-containing thin films can be industrially advantageously
formed by chemical vapor deposition using as the copper source a divalent copper
complex bearing -diketonato ligands having silyl ether linkage. A representative
example of the divalent copper complex is represented by the formula (I):
##STR1##
wherein Z is hydrogen or alkyl; X is a group represented by the formula (I—I),
in which Ra is alkylene, and each of Rb, Rc and
Rd is alkyl; and Y is an alkyl group or a group represented by the formula
(I—I), in which Ra is alkylene, and each of Rb, Rc
and Rd is alkyl.