The invention is generally directed towards monitoring of a signal (m),
such as a clock signal or a data signal, by sampling the signal to obtain
a discrete sample representation of the signal and analyzing the sample
representation. The idea according to the invention is to slide a sample
window (sw) over the sampled signal and determine whether the samples
currently within the window include a valid transition sequence. in the
general case, the existence of a valid signal is confirmed as long as a
valid transition sequence is present in at least one of a predetermined
number of consecutive sample windows. in order to reduce the need for
oversampling in high-frequency applications, the invention furthermore
proposes a multi-phase sampling technique according to which a number of
phase-shifted sample clocks (s1 to sn) are generated for the purpose of
sampling the signal to be monitored. Higher-frequency oversampling is
thus replaced by a higher resolution in the time domain.