An energy optimization method and control apparatus may be used in a
single building or a group of buildings to optimize utility-supplied and
renewable sources in order to minimize the total energy cost.
Simultaneously, it may also produce and store hydrogen gas that can be
used to fuel hydrogen powered vehicles, provide a means for independent
production of electricity and thermal energy, or both. Various factors,
such as the production of thermal energy and electricity from the
renewable sources, the current store of hydrogen, the current and
expected thermal and electricity requirements of the building (based on a
profile), the current and expected electricity loads of the equipment
used to process hydrogen, the expected thermal and electricity generating
capacity of the renewable sources and other factors can be used to
determine the mix of renewable-based and utility-based energy that
minimizes the total energy cost.