Aircraft 5 with a detachable passenger escape cabin 1 comprising detachable piloting systems, namely the center pedestal 3b, the control stick 1k, the pedals 1r as well as the upright sliding bars 1v, 1v', and 1t, 1t' between cabin 1 and opening 3 of aircraft 5 for an easy and rapid disengagement of cabin 1 from fuselage 4.