An audio and video monitoring system that is incorporated into a vehicle to monitor ongoing activities on a continual basis. The monitoring system is analogous to the two "black boxes" that are incorporated into all aircraft, in which one of the black boxes records all electronic actions and the other black box records all audio signals within the cockpit. The monitoring system combines these features and also has a video component. The monitoring system activates only when either a vehicle alarm is triggered or when the vehicle is running.