A mooring system (10) is described for mooring a vessel to a floor portion
of a body of water. The system (10) comprises a substantially rigid,
elongate support member (12) having a connecting point (14) adjacent an
upper end to which a vessel can be connected and being coupled adjacent a
lower end (16) to an anchor on the floor portion, and a displacement buoy
(20) slidably received on the support member (12) such that the
displacement buoy (20) is capable of moving up and down the support
member (12) with wave movement. The mooring system (10) also includes an
elongate resilient member (26) operatively associated with the buoy such
that upwards movement of the displacement buoy causes the resilient
member to stretch. During use, the support member (12) extends in a
substantially vertical orientation in a body of water and, when the
support member (12) is urged to move off vertical, the buoy (20) is urged
by the surrounding water to slide up the support member (12) and cause
the resilient member (26) to stretch, the resilient member (26) thereby
producing a self-centering force which acts to bias the support member
(12) to return to the substantially vertical orientation in the body of
water.