A semiconductor memory device includes: a memory cell array, in which electrically rewritable and non-volatile memory cells are arranged to store multi-value data; a sense amplifier circuit configured to read data of and write data in the memory cell array; and a controller configured to control data read and write of the memory cell array, wherein the controller has such a function as, when an upper page data write sequence ends in failure, the upper page data being one to be written into an area of the memory cell array where lower page data has already been written, to cache the lower page data read out of the memory cell array and held in the sense amplifier circuit.