The invention provides a semiconductor unit and a semiconductor apparatus
having a low electric resistance as a whole, even when the electric
resistance of a functional layer or a semiconductor substrate is high. A
method of making the semiconductor unit and apparatus is also provided.
An electrooptic apparatus and an electronic apparatus are also provided.
A semiconductor apparatus includes a predetermined substrate and a
semiconductor unit bonded to the substrate. The semiconductor unit
includes a highly conductive layer and a functional layer including a
semiconductor element.