A hard disk drive (HDD) defect list searching method includes checking whether a target track is on a non-defective track list when a command to access the target track is applied, obtaining defect information from the non-defective track list if the target track is on the non-defective track list, searching for a defect list if the target track is not on the non-defective track list and obtaining defect information, including the number of defects existing between a starting track of a zone where the target track belongs and the target track and the number of defects in the target track, from the defect list, and obtaining defect information on the target track and defect information on tracks ranging from the target track to a next defective track from the defect list and storing the defect information to the target track and the next defective track on the non-defective track list.