The present invention is directed to method and apparatus for determining a transducer's reference position in a disk drive having a disk surface with spiral servo information written thereon. The transducer comprises a read head for reading spiral servo information and a read signal envelope is generated when the read head reads the spiral servo information. An integration is performed over a first integration window, wherein the first integration window includes a read signal envelope. A reference position is determined for the read head using a second integration window (virtual integration window) that is included within, and smaller than, the first integration window. In one embodiment, the integration may be performed on a frame-by-frame basis. A determination may be made of the frame in the first integration window that includes a maximum sync amplitude. The second integration window may be centered using the frame that includes the maximum sync amplitude.

 
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< Patterned medium and recording head

< Micro-flexure suspension including piezoelectric elements for secondary actuation

> Air bearing slider including pressurized side pads with forward and trailing shallow etched surfaces

> Disk drive comprising depletion mode MOSFET for protecting a head from electrostatic discharge

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