Composition curable by metathesis reaction

   
   

A composition curable by a metathesis reaction and comprising an olefin-containing resin system and metathesis catalyst. The resin system comprises siloxane-based oligomers or polymers end-capped and/or tethered with olefin functional groups that are capable of undergoing a metathesis reaction. The composition also includes a ruthenium carbene complex catalyst, whereby the catalyst initiates the metathesis reaction of the composition. The oligomer or polymer may be, for example, one or a combination of a telechelic polydimethylsiloxane end-capped with norbornenylethyl groups, a polydimethylsiloxane tethered and end-capped with norbornenylethyl groups, a tri-functional polydimethylsiloxane end-capped with norbornenylethyl groups, or a quadri-functional polydimethylsiloxane end-capped with norbornenylethyl groups. The catalyst may be, for example, a ruthenium carbene complex, such as 1,3-bis-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-(imidazolidinylidene) dichloro(o-isopropoxyphenylmethylene) ruthenium.

Uma composição curable uma reação do metathesis e compreender um catalizador olefin-contendo do sistema e do metathesis da resina. O sistema da resina compreende os oligomers ou os polímeros siloxane-baseados extremidade-tampados e/ou tethered com grupos funcionais do olefin que são capazes de se submeter a uma reação do metathesis. A composição inclui também um catalizador complexo do carbene do ruthenium, por meio de que o catalizador inicía a reação do metathesis da composição. O oligomer ou o polímero podem ser, para o exemplo, um ou uma combinação de um polydimethylsiloxane telechelic extremidade-tampado com os grupos do norbornenylethyl, de um polydimethylsiloxane tethered e extremidade-tampado com os grupos do norbornenylethyl, de um polydimethylsiloxane tri-funcional extremidade-tampado com os grupos do norbornenylethyl, ou de um polydimethylsiloxane quadri-funcional extremidade-tampado com os grupos do norbornenylethyl. O catalizador pode ser, para o exemplo, um complexo do carbene do ruthenium, tal como o ruthenium do dichloro(o-isopropoxyphenylmethylene) 1.3-1,3-bis-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-(imidazolidinylidene)-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-(imidazolidinylidene).

 
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