Transformer with forced liquid coolant

   
   

In order to cool the windings, core and optionally the wall of the element (1) receiving the windings (3,4) and the core (2) as effectively as possible, conducting surfaces (5, 6, 8,15) are disposed inside said element in such a way that the flow of coolant initially passes along the windings (3,4), followed by the limbs (21,22) of the core surrounded by the windings, and subsequently the other areas (23, 24, 1). Said arrangement of conducting surfaces is particularly suitable for use with transformers having superconductive windings made of HTSL conductor material.

A fim refrigerar os enrolamentos, o núcleo e opcionalmente a parede do elemento (1) que recebe os enrolamentos (3.4) e o núcleo (2) tão eficazmente quanto as superfícies possíveis, conduzindo (5, 6, 8.15) são dispostos dentro de elemento dito de tal maneira que o fluxo do refrigerador passa inicialmente ao longo dos enrolamentos (3.4), seguido pelos membros (21.22) do núcleo cercados pelos enrolamentos, e subseqüentemente das outras áreas (23, 24, 1). O arranjo dito de superfícies conduzindo é particularmente apropriado para o uso com os transformadores que têm os enrolamentos superconductive feitos do material do condutor de HTSL.

 
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